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Dispute Resolution Services Statistics

Arbitration Statistics Through June

YearNew Case FilingsCases ClosedOpen CasesTurnaround Time (in months)
2026Total: 1,315
Customer: 919 (70%)
Intra-Industry: 396 (30%)
1,3352,845Overall*: 13.7
Regular Hearing Decisions: 16.5
Special Proceeding Decisions: 6.6
Paper Decisions: 5.4
2025Total: 1,215
Customer: 766 (63%)
Intra-Industry: 449 (37%)
1,3442,679Overall*: 13.6
Regular Hearing Decisions: 15.5
Special Proceeding Decisions: 6.7
Paper Decisions: 5.0
2024Total: 1,297
Customer: 859 (66%)
Intra-Industry: 438 (34%)
1,6913,007Overall*: 11.8
Regular Hearing Decisions: 16.4
Special Proceeding Decisions: 6.8
Paper Decisions: 5.5
2026 vs 2025Total: +8%
Customer: +20%
Intra-Industry: -12%
-1%+6% Overall*: +1%
Regular Hearing Decisions: +6%
Special Proceeding Decisions: -1%
Paper Decisions: +8%

* Includes cases closed for any reason.

Historical Statistics for Cases Filed and Closed 

YearCases FiledCases Closed
20261,3151,335
20252,5972,567
20242,4693,108
20233,3823,027
20222,6713,564
20212,8934,029
YearCases FiledCases Closed
20203,9023,564
20193,7574,011
20184,3253,756
20173,4563,735
20163,6813,635
20153,4353,489
YearCases FiledCases Closed
20143,8223,838
20133,7144,498
20124,2994,877
20114,7296,099
20105,6806,241
20097,1374,571

Top 15 Controversy Types in Customer Arbitrations

A single arbitration case may include multiple controversy types.

ControversyTime Period2026 Cases served2025202420232022
NegligenceThrough June678502629703540
Year-End--1,1131,1261,4081,261
Breach of Fiduciary DutyThrough June647539676769594
Year-End--1,1621,2521,5181,340
Failure to SuperviseThrough June611451574588472
Year-End--1,0221,0501,1291,075
MisrepresentationThrough June560464556548436
Year-End--1,0151,0321,078990
Breach of ContractThrough June525394533581444
Year-End--8999931,0951,048
Omission of FactsThrough June484392466449344
Year-End--867851881825
SuitabilityThrough June395362464466416
Year-End--786853931899
FraudThrough June390309362366310
Year-End--632679687699
Breach of Regulation BIThrough June30423422921854
Year-End--528448408216
Violation of Blue Sky LawsThrough June188132189220155
Year-End--318342414402
ManipulationThrough June186160179136109
Year-End--343325273266
Elder AbuseThrough June121929010777
Year-End--207170212188
Unauthorized TradingThrough June10584719275
Year-End--159119175149
Errors-chargesThrough June7766498649
Year-End--1257913299
Third Party Fraud**Through June7134------
Year-End--84151--

*These categories were not tracked for the years in which no data appears.

Top 15 Security Types in Customer Arbitrations

A single arbitration case may include multiple security types.

SECURITYTime Period2026 Cases Served2025202420232022
Common StockThrough June208164165212160
Year-End--318304393349
Private EquitiesThrough June9858525269
Year-End--12894120146
Real Estate Investment TrustThrough June7776103102111
Year-End--166164197211
OptionsThrough June7561497459
Year-End--13187121153
Mutual FundsThrough June63666211661
Year-End--125113294159
Exchange-Traded FundsThrough June5747324225
Year-End--86689560
Structured ProductsThrough June4426512210
Year-End--64834738
Limited PartnershipsThrough June4128232956
Year-End--665768122
Corporate BondsThrough June40589413582
Year-End--101169236239
AnnuitiesThrough June3934473336
Year-End--65877857
401(k)Through June2834432419
Year-End--61695035
Cryptocurrency*Through June2817------
Year-End--343----
Variable AnnuitiesThrough June2332293725
Year-End--53568148
Municipal Bond FundsThrough June1628243824
Year-End--51517550
Preferred StockThrough June1615234118
Year-End--27397342

*These categories were not tracked for the years in which no data appears.

Top 15 Controversy Types in Intra-Industry Arbitrations

A single arbitration case may include multiple controversy types.

CONTROVERSYTime Period2026 Cases Served2025202420232022
Breach of ContractThrough June131154140130106
Year-End--257283294225
Promissory NotesThrough June6782986442
Year-End--16717115484
CompensationThrough June6341704144
Year-End--751567477
Wrongful TerminationThrough June6030353228
Year-End--64656650
Libel, Slander, or DefamationThrough June5230423637
Year-End--61749169
Libel or Slander on Form U-5Through June4941545343
Year-End--829010484
CommissionsThrough June2621271823
Year-End--36743637
Discrimination or Harassment**Through June2613111414
Year-End--21282525
MisrepresentationThrough June117624
Year-End--157712
Breach of Fiduciary DutyThrough June9231548
Year-End--31271421
WhistleblowerThrough June84452
Year-End--1012125
FraudThrough June77516
Year-End--1211613
Failure to SuperviseThrough June62213
Year-End--4337
Omission of FactsThrough June61113
Year-End--3437
NegligenceThrough June54626
Year-End--88514

* This category combines the following discrimination controversy types: disability, age, gender, race, sexual orientation, national origin, religion, employment discrimination, and sexual harassment. This number does not represent the number of cases served, as one case may have multiple discrimination claims.

How Arbitration Cases Close

Cases Decided by ArbitratorsJun-2026 (% of Cases)2025202420232022
After Regular Hearing197 (15%)412 (16%)431 (14%)436 (15%)533 (15%)
After Special Proceeding Hearing15 (1%)17 (1%)24 (1%)17 (1%)24 (1%)
After Review of Documents (Paper Cases)60 (5%)79 (3%)64 (2%)77 (3%)78 (2%)
Total272 (21%)508 (20%)519 (17%)530 (18%)635 (18%)
Cases Resolved by Other MeansJun-2026 (% of Cases)2025202420232022
Direct Settlement by Parties571 (43%)1,118 (44%)1,724 (56%)1,496 (50%)1,752 (49%)
Settled via Mediation166 (13%)371 (15%)362 (12%)489 (16%)700 (20%)
Withdrawn218 (16%)310 (12%)304 (10%)265 (9%)290 (8%)
All Others95 (7%)232 (9%)169 (5%)213 (7%)175 (5%)
Total1,050 (79%)2,031 (80%)2,559 (83%)2,463 (82%)2,917 (82%)

Results of Customer Claimant Arbitration Award Cases

Year DecidedAll Customer Claimant Cases Decided (Hearings, Special Procedures & Paper)Percentage Decided of All Customer Claimant Cases ClosedPercentage (and Number) of Cases where Customer Awarded Damages
2026 YTD15619%18% (28 cases)
202524014%28% (67 cases)
202423213%26% (61 cases)
2023 27414%24% (67 cases)
202231113%36% (111 cases)
202132813%31% (103 cases)

Result of Customer Claimant Arbitration Award Cases (Regular Hearing Only)*

Year DecidedCustomer Claimant Cases Decided (Hearing Only)Hearing Customer Claimant Cases Where Customer Awarded DamagesHearing Customer Claimant Not Awarded DamagesPercentage of Customer Award Hearing Cases
2026 YTD93286530%
20251635410933%
20241604911131%
2023 2005914130%
20222379214539%
20212318614537%

*The data in this chart includes cases dismissed prior to the hearing on the merits, and are counted as cases in which the customer claimant was not awarded damages.

Awards on the Merits of the Case with Zoom Evidentiary Hearings*

Year DecidedCustomer Claimant Cases DecidedCustomer Claimant Cases Where Customer Awarded DamagesCustomer Claimant Not Awarded DamagesPercentage of Customer Claimant Cases Where Customer Awarded Damages
202626111542%
202544251957%
202431141745%
202353213240%
2022116516544%
2021136607644%
202030121840%

*The data in this chart excludes cases dismissed prior to the hearing on the merits.

Awards on the Merits of the Case with In-Person Evidentiary Hearings*

Year DecidedCustomer Claimant Cases DecidedCustomer Claimant Cases Where Customer Awarded DamagesCustomer Claimant Not Awarded DamagesPercentage of Customer Claimant Cases Where Customer Awarded Damages
202632141844%
202568234534%
202475294639%
202391345737%
202274344046%
202146222448%
202034171750%

*The data in this chart excludes cases dismissed prior to the hearing on the merits.

 

Result of Customer Claimant Arbitration Award Cases (Special Proceeding Hearing Only)

Year DecidedCustomer Claimant Cases Decided (Special Proceeding Only)Special Proceeding Customer Claimant Cases Where Customer Awarded DamagesSpecial Proceeding Customer Claimant Not Awarded DamagesPercentage of Customer Award Special Proceeding Cases
2026 YTD1441029%
2025150150%
20242041620%
2023150150%
20221971237%
20211621413%

 

Result of Customer Claimant Arbitration Award Cases (Paper Only)

Year DecidedCustomer Claimant Cases Decided (Paper Only)Paper Customer Claimant Cases Where Customer Awarded DamagesCustomer Claimant Not Awarded DamagesPercentage of Customer Award Paper Cases
2026 YTD4964312%
202562134921%
20245284415%
20235985114%
202255124322%
202181156619%

Results of All-Public Panels and Majority Public Panels in Customer Cases

Year DecidedCases Decided by All-Public PanelsPercentage (and Number) of Cases Decided by 3 Public Arbitrators where Customer Awarded DamagesCases Decided by Majority-Public PanelsPercentage (and Number) of Cases Decided by 2 Public Arbitrators and 1 Non-Public Arbitrator where Customer Awarded Damages
2026 YTD5641% (23 cases)215% (1 case)
202510935% (38 cases)3129% (9 cases)
202410231% (32 cases)2818% (5 cases)
202312232% (39 cases)4626% (12 cases)
202214142% (59 cases)5137% (19 cases)
202113939% (54 cases)4630% (14 cases)

Arbitrators by Type and Location

Arbitrator TypeTotal
Public4,002
Non-Public4,003
Total8,005

Number of Cases and Arbitrators* per Hearing Location Through June.

Click on each hearing location below to view the number of cases and a breakdown of available arbitrators by type. View in table format.

We expand arbitrator pools in select hearing locations as case demand requires.

* Arbitrators can serve in multiple hearing locations, thus, these figures cannot be totaled to produce the overall number of arbitrators on the roster.
** These figures include the arbitrators designated on the Local Public Chair list.
*** These figures include the arbitrators designated on the Non-Local Public Chair list.

Mediation Statistics Through June

YearCases in AgreementCases Closed (Percent Settled)Turnaround Time (in days)
2026222212 (82%)98
2025264259 (82%)120
2024267281 (87%)148
2026 vs 2025-16%-18% -18% 

Pre-Arbitration Requests for Mediation Through June

Year to DateNumber of Requests*Parties Agreed (%)
202611527 (23%)
20259027 (30%)
20249726 (27%)

* As of January 1, 2020, Number of Requests only includes cases subject to FINRA’s jurisdiction. Previously, these statistics included all requests to mediate, including those not subject to FINRA’s jurisdiction.